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Idylls of the Kid?:  Young Adult Literature and the Culture of Adolescence

 

CONTACT INFORMATION

Dr. Angela Insenga

Office:  TLC 2245

Office hours: MW 9-10 and by appointment                 

E-Mail:  ainsenga@westga.edu                                                    

Website: http://www.westga.edu/~ainsenga/

                                   

THE CLASS

Curriculum specialists exclude it. Scholars resist critiquing it. Parents fear it. Graduate students don’t often learn about or specialize in it. Teachers question it. Adolescents, on the other hand, read it, reread it, and read it yet again before passing it off to a friend who does the same. So, what gives?

 

In a cultural climate where almost every teacher-training program, school administrator, teacher, and parent trumpet the educational imperative that students become civic-minded “lifelong learners” and “avid readers,” Young Adult literature—the genre often considered “a great abyss between the wonderfully exciting and engaging materials for children and those for adults” (Vandergrift)—is often maligned and distrusted. If one of the desired ends of education, as our performance standards tell us, is to produce a reader who reads of her own volition, to produce a reader who, through practice, comes to understand literature and the world in increasingly complex ways, why ignore the obvious means at our disposal? Why find academically objectionable that huddle of students whispering about Twilight’s love affair or the latest Avi novel, which is written like a screenplay that married a diary and produced a newspaper exposé? Why not bridge to the Brontë novel alluded to in Meyer’s text or discuss Avi’s method as postmodern pastiche put down for tweens, or, further, why not work to see the value in the thing itself, in adolescents reading texts that mirror their own varied lives, the good, bad, and, unfortunately, the sometimes deeply ugly?

 

This course seeks to investigate such issues by studying the sometimes troublesome genre of Young Adult literature. We will read and critique primary texts from its milieu. Students will also learn about the theoretical frameworks—pedagogical, political, legal, and literary—that envelop the genre.

 

THE LEARNING OUTCOMES

  • Students will engage in close reading of both primary and secondary texts related to the genre recognized as “Young Adult Literature.”
  • Students will discuss how said texts epitomize and/or problematize the genre known as “Young Adult Literature.”
  • Students will demonstrate their evolving understanding(s) of the genre known as “Young Adult Literature” through analytical writing and active seminar discussion.
  • Students will write analytically and reflectively about primary and secondary materials related to the course topic, and they will exemplify the tenets of Standard English in all writing.
  • Students will hone presentation skills through verbal discussion of material and initiation of critical dialogue with professor and peers.
  • Students will complete scholarly research in the field and craft a scholarly project that reflects their findings.

 

THE WORK

REQUIRED TEXTS

  • The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, Sherman Alexie
  • Feed, M.T. Anderson
  • The Chocolate War, Robert Cormier
  • Speak, Laurie Halse-Anderson
  • The Astonishing Adventures of FanBoy and Goth Girl, Barry Lyga
  • Children of Heaven, dir. Majid Majidi
  • Twilight, Stephanie Meyer
  • Scorpions, Walter Dean Meyers
  • Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger

 

There is one copy of Children of Heaven on reserve in the library for student use.   You may also obtain this film from Netflix and Blockbuster, and, if needed, I will schedule a screening of the film. 

 

Students will also read assigned secondary materials located on Docutek, the library’s electronic reserve system. Please see the detailed syllabus below for specific articles and directions for accessing Docutek.

 

MAJOR ASSIGNMENTS

  • One In-Class Presentation on secondary material (15%)
  • 3 Reader Responses, 3-4 pages each (10%, 15%, and 20%)
  • One major project (30%)
  • Active participation in seminar discussion (10%)

 

 

DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR ASSIGNMENTS

In-Class Presentation on Secondary Material:

Each student will sign up for, read, research, and reflect in preparation for a discussion-generating, In-Class Presentation on assigned secondary materials.  During each thirty-minute presentation, students should focus not on what the material is about—we will all have read it—but rather on how/why the material matters, how/why it fits in with course objectives, challenges common perceptions, or offers up concepts or conflicts for our analysis.  Posing complex questions to the class and discussing your own interpretations will also be important, and I’d expect, too, that each presentation may build on the last or include and challenge previous positions.

 

For each presentation, students will create a brief handout for the class that summarizes the presentation’s content by offering up main goals and posing comprehensive questions for discussion.  Referring to texts specifically—key passages, an author’s central argument and/or support, etc.—is a great idea as well.   Many will occur at the beginning of class, but all should serve as catalysts for discussion. 

 

Students will sign up for presentations during the first week of classes.  After their presentations, students can expect a brief, written response and grade within five days.   

                                   

Reader Responses:

All seminar members will compose three Reader Responses, each due at the beginning of the specific class periods delineated on the daily syllabus below.  Each response should have an argument and supporting analysis of that argument. Students should write about issues related to readings completed within two weeks of each response’s due date.  MLA format and Standard English apply, and all students must turn in hard copies of their work on the appropriate due dates. 

 

Suggestions for topics include but are not limited to:  a text’s pedagogical and/or classroom value; a text’s representation of race, gender, class, or historical period; a close-reading of a passage or examination of a salient sign in a text; or an examination of a particular conflict, character, concept, or theme.   The best responses will possess a carefully narrowed-down argument, specific reference the text(s), appropriate and organized development, and attention to Standard English. 

 

Major Project:

Students may choose one of three options for the culminating project:  a traditional seminar paper (18-20 pages), a case study (18-20 pages), or a pedagogy project (18-30 pages). 

 

The first option involves posing a research question about young adult literature, gathering materials from both primary and secondary texts that work to answer the question, and then arguing your case and backing it up with evidence (15-20 pages). The second option involves posing a salient research question or problem, finding a suitable test subject—a teen or teen group—, and working with the subject(s) throughout a reading event. In the resulting project, the analyst will present the research question or problem, discuss the questions posed and/or activities created for the teen or group, and will report both quantitative and qualitative data before concluding the study.  For example, one might, after reading about the low reading rates amongst male adolescents, pose a research question about methods deployed to increase adolescent male literacy.  One could ask young men to read an appropriate young adult text and then pose specific phenomenological questions pertinent to the research question/problem before sharing findings and concluding.  The third option is the pedagogy project.  Those that choose this option will select a young adult literature text, research it, and then, in detail, discuss methods for teaching the text to a particular group of students.  Students who choose this option will want to reference particular ELA standards and/or course objectives as they propose methodologies, come up with detailed classroom activities and/or discussion questions, and justify their proposed pedagogical implementations in an accompanying unit overview and narrative.

 

In lieu of a written proposal for this major project, each enrolled student will conference with me to discuss your chosen text and option by mid-term.  After mid-term, you may set up voluntary conferences with me to discuss your progress, and you are welcome to draft early so that you may receive my verbal and/or written feedback.

                                   

THE POLICIES

ATTENDANCE

Summer courses present challenges, for we must cover in eight weeks what we would cover in sixteen.  Graduate courses during the summer present further challenges, as the workload is intensive.  For these reasons, missing more than two of our fifteen class meetings will be detrimental to your performance and grade. Any student who misses more than two class periods cannot pass the course and should withdraw if those absences occur before the drop date. 

 

PLAGIARISM

From the English Department’s website:  “The Department of English and Philosophy defines plagiarism as taking personal credit for the words and ideas of others as they are presented in electronic, print, and verbal sources.” The Department expects that students will accurately credit sources in all assignments. An equally dishonest practice is fabricating sources or facts; it is another form of misrepresenting the truth. Plagiarism is grounds for failing the assignment and/or course.  You can also be subject to a university disciplinary review, and the university requires professors to report plagiarism in writing to the appropriate university office. Other university policies for handling cheaters are found here: The Faculty Handbook and the “Rights and Responsibilities” section of the UWG Connection and Student Handbook 

 

Plagiarism is grounds for failing this course.

 

CLASSROOM DECORUM

Please turn off all electronic communication devices before entering our classroom. These devices are inappropriate in the classroom setting. If you must have access to such communication, please be sure that the device is set to signal you silently.  As for classroom etiquette, I expect passionate intensity during our discussions about the course material.  I am here as a guide, not a lecturer, and your full attention, participation, and allowance for a multitude of voices are a must.

 

SPECIAL NEEDS

Any student who has a special need should inform me during the first week of class.  We will then set up a conference to discuss the specifics of the official paperwork from the appropriate department.

 

WEBSITE

Some courses utilize Course Den/Web CT, but I do not.  All information for this course can be found on my website. The Resource Page and Syllabus links offer guidelines for the course, detailed assignments and due dates, and pertinent sources that can help you during your research. 

 

GRADING RUBRIC

All ENGL courses 2000-level and above use a departmental grading scale. Please familiarize yourself with it, as it is the scale I will use to grade major assignments.  To view this rubric, please click on the link entitled “Grading Rubric (upper division)” on the main page of the English Department’s Website.   

 

REQUIRED FORMAT

All coursework must be MLA-documented and formatted.  If you need a refresher on this documentation system, please examine this MLA link from Purdue’s OWL, or feel free to come see me to discuss it.   All coursework must be word-processed.  All students must turn in hard copies of assignments on due dates provided below unless other arrangements have been made. 

 

THE SYLLABUS

Note: You will find all scholarly article titles assigned below on Docutek, UWG’s Electronic Course Reserve System.  You should print them out, read and annotate, and bring them to class for discussion on the appropriate days.

 

Directions to get into Docutek: 

  1. Go to http://www.westga.edu/~library/

2.      Click on “Course Reserves” underneath “Find Information.”

  1. Click on “Electronic Reserves and Reserves Pages.”
  2. Enter the information requested (course number—6385—or instructor name—Insenga).
  3. Click on course number for the appropriate semester (ENGL 6385, summer 2009).
  4. Enter password (“read”).
  5. Click on “accept.”
  6. Look at the list, find, and click on the assigned title.
  7. The password for each article is also “read,” and some articles may also require the current Galileo password because of copyright laws.  Follow site directions to get the Galileo password.
  8. Print out, read, and annotate the article(s).

 

June 8

-Course Introduction

-Autobiography, Ethnography, and Young Adult Literature

-Sign up for In-Class Presentations

For next class:

-Read Catcher in the Rye, chapters 1-10

-Read Bushman’s “Young Adult Literature:  A Brief History” and Tomlinson’s “Understanding Young Adults and Young Adult Literature”

                                   

June 10

-Discuss articles and Catcher in the Rye

-Finish signing up for In-Class Presentations

For next class:

-Finish Catcher in the Rye, chapters 11-26

-Read Kroger’s “Adolescence and the Problem of Identity:  Historical, Socio-Cultural, and Developmental Views,” Costello’s “The Language of ‘The Catcher in the Rye,’” and Coles’s “Anna Freud and J.D. Salinger’s Holden Caulfield”

-Work on and finish Reader Response One

 

June 15

-Reader Response One due

-Discuss articles and Catcher in the Rye

-Presentation One on Costello

-Presentation Two on Coles

For next class:

-Read The Chocolate War, chapters 1-15

-Read Cavazos-Kottke’s “Tuned Out But Turned On: Boys’ (Dis)engaged Reading In and Out of School” and Junko’s “The Quest for Masculinity in The Chocolate War:  Changing Conceptions of Masculinity in the 1970s”

           

June 17

-Discuss articles and The Chocolate War

-Presentation Three on Junko

-Presentation Four on Cavazos-Kottke

For next class:

-Finish The Chocolate War, chapters 16-39

-Begin Scorpions, pages 3-57

-Read Tatum’s “Breaking Down Barriers that Disenfranchise African-American Adolescent Readers in Low-Level Tracks”

                       

June 22

-Discuss articles and The Chocolate War

-Presentation Five on Tatum  

-Introduction to Scorpions

For next class:

-Finish Scorpions, pages 58-216

-Now is a great time to begin research for your final project and set up a conference with me to discuss your ideas.

                                   

June 24

-Discuss Scorpions and articles

For next class:

-Read all of Feed

-Read Wyatt’s “Young Adult Dystopian Fiction and Its Impact:  How Anderson's Feed and Lowry's The Giver Affect Young Readers,” “Feed for Thought:  M.T. Anderson’s Smart Savage Satire Takes on Consumerism,” and “M.T. Anderson’s YA Novel Feed

-Please make time to conduct preliminary research for your final project and remember to meet with me by mid-term to discuss your text choice, options, and questions and/or ideas you may have.

-Work on and finish Reader Response Two

 

June 29

-Reader Response Two due

-Discuss Feed

-Presentation Six on Wyatt

For next class:

-Begin The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, pages 1-129

-Make sure to meet with me to discuss your final project by today.

                                   

July 1: Mid-Term—Last Day to Withdraw with a “W”

-Discuss Feed

-Introduction to The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

For next class:

-Finish The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, pages 130-230

-Read White-Kaulaity’s “The Voices of Power and the Power of Voices:  Teaching with Native American Literature”

 

July 6

-Discuss The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

-Presentation Seven on White-Kaulaity

For next class:

-Begin The Astonishing Adventures of FanBoy and Goth Girl, pages 1-106

-Read Kaywell’s "Growing Up Female around the Globe with Young Adult Literature"

 

July 8

-Finish discussion of The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian and begin discussing The Astonishing Adventures of FanBoy and Goth Girl

-Presentation Eight on Kaywell

For next class:

-Finish The Astonishing Adventures of FanBoy and Goth Girl, pages 107-311

-Read Tal’s “Worlds of Hurt:  Reading the Literature of Trauma” and chapters 1 and 3 from Teasley and Wilder’s Reel Conversations

 -

July 13

-Discuss The Astonishing Adventures of FanBoy and Goth Girl

-Presentation Nine on Tal

-Presentation Ten on Teasley and Wilder

For next class:

-Watch Children of Heaven

-Begin Speak, pages 3-46

-Read Weinberger’s “Neorealism, Iranian Style” and Cardullo’s “The ‘Children of Heaven' on Earth: Neorealism, Iranian Style"

-Work on and finish Reader Response Three

 

July 15

-Reader Response Three due

-Discuss Children of Heaven

-Presentation Eleven on Weinberger

-Presentation Twelve on Cardullo

For next class:

-Finish Speak, pages 49-198          

-Begin Twilight, pages 1-52

-Read Simmons’s “The Hidden Culture of Aggression in Girls”

-Reconsider the ideas in Kroger’s and Tal’s essays as you read Halse-Anderson

                       

July 20

-Finish Discussion of Children of Heaven and begin discussion of Speak

-Presentation Thirteen on Simmons

For next class:

-Read Twilight, pages 53-178

-Read Dalfonzo’s “In Love with Death:  The Twilight of American Fiction” and Valasquez’s “The Twilight of Good Writing”

 

July 22

-Discuss Speak and articles

For next class:

-Finish Twilight, pages 179-498

-Read Khan’s “Rough Flight:  Boys Fleeing the Feminine in Young Adult Literature”

                       

July 27:  Last Day of Classes

-Discuss Twilight, articles, and sheer “Meyer Mania”

-Presentation Fourteen on Khan

-Presentation Fifteen on Dalfonzo and Valasquez

-Course Evaluations and Course Wrap-Up

July 30:

-Final projects are due at my office by noon