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Dr. Henry Zot
Professor and Chair
Cell Physiology
hzot@westga.edu
678-839-4016
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Education
- Ph.D. University of Miami
- M.S. University of Cincinnati
- B.A . Denison University
Research Interests
My laboratory has had a long-standing interest in how cells move and change shape. Cells that swim by beating flagella or cilia are interesting but I study cells that crawl or contract. These are complex movements that require coordination of events in all parts of the cell. Much of our current work revolves around the cytoskeletal protein, actin, and proteins that interact with actin. We use microscopy and molecular biology as tools to dissect the fundamental mechanisms by which actin contributes to the movement of cell. Our work is relevant to the mechanisms of muscle development and cellular transformation (cancer).
Courses Taught
- BIOL 1107 Fundamentals of Biology I
Selected Publications
- Zot, H.G. and J.D. Potter (1981) Purification of actin from cardiac muscle. Prep.Biochem.
11:381-395.
- Zot, H.G. and J.D. Potter (1982) A structural role for the Ca2+-Mg2+
sites of troponin C (TnC) in the regulation of muscle contraction. Preparation and
properties of TnC-depleted myofibrils. J. Biol. Chem. 257:7678-7683.
- Zot, H.G., S. Iida, and J.D. Potter (1983) thin filament interaction and Ca2+
binding to Tn. Chemica scripta 21:133-136.
- Kerrick, W.G.L., H.G. Zot, P.E. Hoar, and J.D. Potter (1985) Evidence that the Sr2+-activation
properties of cardiac troponin C are altered when substituted into skinned skeletal muscle
fibers J. Biol. Chem. 260:15687-15693.
- Zot, H.G., K. Guth, and J.D. Potter (1986) Fast Skeletal muscle skinned fibers and
myofibrils reconstituted with N-terminal fluorescent analogues of troponin C J. Biol.
Chem. 261:15883-15890.
- Zot, H.G. and J.D. Potter (1987) Calcium binding and fluorescence measurements of
dansylaziridine labeled troponin C in reconstituted thin filaments J. Mus. Res. Cell
Motil. 8:428-436.
- Zot, H.G. and D. Puett (1988) Crosslinking of calmodulin to troponin I and myosin light
chain kinase with carbodiimides ICSU Short Reports 8:161.
- Zot, H.G. and J.D. Puett (1989) An enzymatically active cross-linked complex of
calmodulin and rabbit skeletal muscle myosin light chain kinase. J. Biol. Chem.
264:15552-15555.
- Zot, H.G., R. Aden1, S. Samy1, and D. Puett (1990) Association of
skeletal muscle myosin light chain kinase with fluorescent adducts of wheat germ
calmodulin. J. Biol. Chem. 265:14796-14801.
- Maciver, S.K., H.G. Zot, and T.D. Pollard (1991) Characterization of actin filament
severing by actophorin from Acanthamoeba castellanii. J. Cell Biol. 115:1611-620.
- Kobayashi, T., H.G. Zot, T.D. Pollard, and J.H. Collins (1991) Functional implications
of the unusual amino acid sequence for the regulatory light chain of Acanthamoeba
myosin-II. J. Muscle Res. Cell Motil. 12:553-559.
- Zot, H.G., Doberstein, S.K., and Pollard, T.D. (1992) Myosin-I moves actin filaments on
a phospholipid membrane: implications for membrane targeting. J. Cell Biol.
116:367-376.
- Pollard, T.D., Bhandari, P., Maupin, Wachsstock, D., Weeds, A.G., and Zot, H.G. (1993)
Direct visualization by electron microscopy of the weakly-bound intermediates in the
actomyosin ATPase cycle. Biophys. J. 64:454-471.
- Parra-Diaz, D., Zot, H.G., Echegoyen, L., and Puett, J.D. (1995) Inhibitory effect of
vanadyl on calmodulin-activated skeletal muscle myosin light chain kinase activity BioFactors
6:1-4.
- Zot, H.G. (1995) Phospholipid membrane-associated brush border myosin-I activity. Cell
Motil. Cytoskel. 30:26-37.
- Xu, P., Zot, A.S., and Zot, H.G. (1995) Identification of Acan125 as a myosin-I binding
protein present with myosin-I on cellular organelles of Acanthamoeba J. Biol. Chem.
270:25316-25319.
- Xu, P., Mitchelhill, Kobe, B., Kemp, B.E., and Zot, H.G. (1997) The myosin-I binding
protein, Acan125, binds SH3 and belongs to the superfamily of leucine rich repeat
proteins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 3685-3690.
- Lee, W.L., Ostap, E.M., Zot, H.G., and Pollard, T.D. (1999) Hydrodynamic and ligand
binding properties of the Acanthamoeba myosin-IA GPA/SH3 domain. J. Biol. Chem. 274:35159-71.
- Zot, H.G. Bhaskara1 , V., and Liu, L. (2000) Acan125 binding to the SH3
domain of Acanthamoeba myosin-IC. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 375: 161-164.
- Qian, Y., Baisden, J.M., Zot, H.G., Van Winkle, B., and Flynn, D.C. (2000) The carboxy
terminus of AFAP-110 modulates direct interactions with actin filaments and regulates its
ability to alter actin filament integrity and induce lamellipodia formation. Ex. Cell
Res. 255:102-113
- Baisden, J.M., Qian, Y., Zot, H.G., and Flynn, D.C. (2001) The actin filament-associated
protein AFAP-110 is an adapter protein that modulates changes in actin filament integrity.
Oncogene 20:6435-47
- Qian, Y., Baisden, J.M., Cherezova, L., Summy, J.M., Guappone-Koay, A., Xianglin, S.,
Mast1, T., Pastula1, J., Zot, H.G., Mazloum, N., Lee, M.Y., and
Flynn, D.C. (2002) PKC phosphorylation increases the ability of AFAP-110 to cross-link
actin filaments. Mol Biol Cell. 13:2311-22
- Qian, Y., Gatesman, A.S. Baisden, J.M., Zot, H.G., Cherezova, L., Qazi, I., Mazloum, N.,
Lee, M.Y., Guappone-Koay, A., and Flynn, D.C. (2004) Analysis of the role of the leucine
zipper motif in regulating the ability of AFAP-110 to alter actin filament integrity J.
Cell. Biochem. 91:602-20
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