BIOLOGY 2021L Laboratory
Syllabus
Section 03 Thursday
1:00PM – 3:50PM
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Instructor: George Hale |
Phone: 678.839.4045 |
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Office: 268
Biology Bldg. |
E-mail:
ghale@westga.edu |
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Office hours:
Thursday 9:00AM-12:00PM; Other times by appointment |
|
COURSE
TEXTS (Bring to Lab)
<
Marieb,
Elaine, 2005. Human Anatomy &
Physiology Laboratory Manual, Cat Version, 8th ed. or more recent.
<
PhysioEx
5.0 CD-ROM, Laboratory Simulations in Physiology (packaged with lab manual)
<
You must also purchase lab
vouchers and 4 large Scantron forms for this laboratory or be denied entry to
the first practical.
COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course
is the first in a two semester sequence designed to introduce the student to
the structure and function of cells, tissues and organs, and sensory
systems. The second course in the
sequence examines similar cells and tissues involved in organ systems
associated with blood production, blood flow, immunity, respiration, digestion,
excretion, reproduction, and endocrinology.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Ø
Identify the major organ systems, their
organs, and locations, and their major functions.
Ø
Know how to use a microscope,
proficiently.
Ø
Identify the organelles of cells and
their functions.
Ø
Understand the processes of cell division.
Ø
Classify tissue types by the cell types
present and their histology and function.
Ø
Recognize the histological and gross
anatomical structure and function of the integumentary, skeletal, nervous and
sensory systems.
Ø
Utilize PhysioExTM to examine
cell transport, skeletal muscle and nervous system anatomy and physiology.
ATTENDANCE POLICY: I urge you to attend all lab
classes. Based on past experience, the
higher the rate of absenteeism, and the less time you spend in lab, the lower
the final grade. Pop tests are also used
to award attendance (see grading policy).
PREPAREDNESS POLICY: Pop quizzes will be given in labs at the
beginning or end of selected labs to
reward students for reading their assignment before lab, and studying what was
learned last week (extra credit; up to 3 points on your final grade). Students are responsible in advance for all
missed tests. Pop quizzes cannot be made
up. Homework is due 1 week after each
homework assignment unless special arrangements are made in advance with
agreement by your instructor. Deductions
for late assignments will be 10 points per week.
CELL PHONE POLICY
Ringing cell phones are extremely disruptive in
the lab and classroom. If you must bring
your cell phone to lab, make sure that the ringer is OFF. Cell phones may not be
worn during lab practicals and must be put out of sight. Failure to comply with these requests will
probably result in confiscation of your cell phone.
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GRADING: |
|
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|
Scantron |
Lab practicals (4) |
80% |
|
Various formats |
Review Sheet Exercises (selected) |
10% |
|
Various formats |
PhysioEx exercises (selected) |
10% |
|
Various formats |
Pop tests |
Extra credit |
HOW TO CALCULATE YOUR GRADE: Grades are based on a % scale of:
F = < 59.45, D =
59.45 - 69.44, C = 69.45 - 79.44 B = 79.45 - 89.44 A > 89.45
Your Grade = 0.8 x (Lab
prac average) + 0.1 x (Review Sheet average) + 0.1 x (PhysioEx average) + extra
points
MAKEUP EXAMS
No makeup exams will be given unless you
notify me in advance and have a legitimate excuse. Pop quizzes cannot be made up.
·
Bonus
questions are given on pop quizzes. They
will not count against you.
·
We give pop quizzes over the material
covered during lab or over the material from the previous week’s lab. We give pop tests at the beginning of some
labs and at the end of others. By
reading ahead, listening, and staying until the end of lab, you can earn extra
credit on pop tests, up to a total of 3 points on the course grade.
·
We do not give extra credit assignments
other than pop quizzes. Grades will not
be curved, but grades may be adjusted upward if computerized item analysis
shows a question with high difficulty (< 30% correctness) and poor
discrimination between high and low scorers.
CHEATING
Read and familiarize yourself with the student honor code as outlined in Appendix E of the student handbook. Violations of the honor code will not be tolerated. In particular, cheating and plagiarism (look it up) are prohibited. Any student who cheats or plagiarizes material will receive a grade of “F” for the lab course. THERE ARE NO SECOND CHANCES!!
Common Sense Safety Rules:
1. No eating or drinking
in the laboratory.
2. Tie back long hair to
avoid injury to yourself.
3. Long sleeves should
fit well or be rolled to the elbow to avoid contamination of clothing.
4. Be aware of sinks,
fire extinguishers, eye washes and other safety features
5. Clean your work area
before leaving so that the lab is ready for the next group of students
|
Week |
Topic |
Exercise |
|
08/25 |
The Language of Anatomy
(Activities 1, 2, 3.1,4, 5) Organ Systems Overview
(all figs. and tables, Act.5) |
1 2 |
|
09/01 |
The
Microscope (Activities 1-7) The Cell-Anatomy & Division (Activities 1-6) |
3 4 |
|
09/08 |
Classification
of Tissues (Activities 1 – 5) Cell Transport
Mechanisms & Permeability (PhysioEx) PhysioEx Histology
Review Supplement (selected tissues) |
6A 5B-Homework Homework |
|
09/15 |
LAB PRACTICAL I (Ex. 1-4,6) Bring scantron. |
|
|
09/22 |
The Integumentary
System (Activities 1-5) Classification of Body
Membranes (Activities 1 – 2) |
7 8 |
|
09/29 |
Overview of the Skeleton (Activities 1, 2, 4-6) The Axial Skeleton (Activities 1-5) |
9 10 |
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LAB PRACTICAL II
(Ex. 7-10) Bring scantron. |
|
|
10/13 |
The Appendicular
Skeleton (Activities 1-6, know fontanels) Articulations &
Body Movements (Activities 1,2,4-9) Histology Review Supplement—Skeletal Muscle
Slides (PhysioEx) Note: October 13th is the last day to drop with a grade of
“W.” |
11 13 Homework |
|
10/20 |
Microscopy &
Organization of Skeletal Muscle (Activities 1 – 3) Gross Anatomy of the
Muscular System (Activities 1 – 6) Skeletal Muscle PhysioEx |
14 15 16B Homework |
|
10/27 |
Histology of Nervous Tissue (Activities 1-3) Gross Anatomy of Brain & Cranial Nerves (Activities 1-3) Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses (PhysioEx)Histology Review
Supplement—Nervous Tissue Slides (PhysioEx) |
17 19 18B Homework |
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11/03 |
LAB
PRACTICAL III (Ex. 11, 13-15, 17-19) Bring scantron. |
|
|
11/10 |
Spinal Cord & Spinal Nerves (Activities
1-5) Human Reflex Physiology (Activities 1-7, 9) General
Sensation (Activities 1-7) |
21 22 23 |
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11/17 |
Special Senses: Vision
(Activities 1-4, 7-9)
Special Senses:
Hearing & Equilibrium (Activities 1,3,4,6,7) Special Senses:
Olfaction & Taste (Activities 1-4, 6-7) |
24 25 26 |
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11/24 |
Thanksgiving Break |
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12/01 |
LAB PRACTICAL IV
(Ex.
17-26) Bring scantron. |
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*Note:
PhysioEx Computer Simulations may be done during lab, in the computer
lab, or as homework if time does not permit during lab.
HOW
TO PREPARE FOR A PRACTICAL:
Step 1: Have you met the prerequisites for this
course?
Step 2: Read your lab assignment before each
lab and understand what will be done.
Review the objectives at the beginning, the background paragraphs before
each activity, and the details of each activity. Do this and you’ll score higher on pop tests,
homework and practicals. Reading
comprehension is absolutely vital for this course. If you can’t comprehend the material, go to
the
Step 3: Be able to define all the terminology
and information in bold and italics, and to identify the
terms in figures of your lab book. Most
critical terms and figures to understand will be identified on the blackboard,
in Lab lectures or on Activity Cards placed on the lab bench. You must be
very familiar with histology, in photographs and microscope slides. These will typically be on the practical. There will be lots of study for those who
want a C, B or A.
Step 4: Be on time, and don’t leave lab early. Historically, those who leave early make
lower grades. Stay and ask
questions. Your Instructor is a captive
tutor during the last hour of lab. Do
your Review Sheets and PhysioEx exercises in Lab.
Step 5: You’ll need a copy of a blank and a completed
review sheet for each exercise to study with, as some of your most recent
homework may not be graded the week of practicals. Be able to understand and answer the
questions without looking up the answers.
Keep trying until you can. If you
can’t, ask your lab partners or study group for help. If your lab partners aren’t doing their part,
find other ones.
Step 6: Learn to Learn, and Study, Study, Study: by yourself and with others. Make flash cards or use the computerized
flash cards in Course Compass. Course
Compass (included with your 2021 Class textbook) is quite useful with
other study tools.
A
Final Note: College courses require you to know several
times more material than high school. We
present material much faster. You must
develop better critical thinking, information recall and study skills. Biol 2021L will be one of the most difficult
courses you have ever taken, so don’t get behind.