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Tentative Syllabus Fall 2004

English 6105:01: Seminar in British Literature I

 

Instructor:   Dr. Micheal Crafton

Time:           Monday 5:30-8:15

Office:         TLC 2225

Office phone: 770-836-6512

Office hours:  

M 4-5; T, 12:30-2:00; R 9:30-11:30, 1:00-2:00
and by appointment

 

Course Subtitle:

Geoffrey Chaucer: The Pilgrims and Their Critics

 

Course Description:

The critical reception of Chaucer is perhaps one of the longest running in all of English literature, since Anglo-Saxon or Old English literature was generally ignored until the seventeenth century and even then did not become much of an item until the Romantic period.  But with the fifteenth-century manuscripts of Chaucer, the illustrations, and especially William Caxton’s early printed editions, the critical tradition can be said to begin and now in the twenty-first century, the Chaucer industry is stronger than it has ever been with an expanding population of scholars and critics and recent popular culture expressions such as Columbia Tristar’s film A Knight’s Tale and most recently the BBC modernized production of The Canterbury Tales.

          This class will survey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales and its vast and diverse representation of different genres – tools for literary study – themes and issues that remain central in literary studies of all types and all ages.   However, we will also focus on the major schools of critics who have greatly influenced the way the CT has been read.  Some of those schools are the following: human drama school, New Criticism, Patristic and Allegorical Schools, historicism (both old and new), psychological criticism, and the “post” schools (post-structural, postmodern, postcolonial).  As you might imagine, we will analyze these schools in terms not only of the readings of Chaucer they generate but also in terms of the theories (literary and philosophical) that informed them.

 

Texts:

 

Beidler, Peter G., ed. Geoffrey Chaucer: The Wife of Bath. Case Studies in Contemporary Criticism. Boston: St. Martin’s, 1996.  [Beidler]

Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Canterbury Tales: Nine Tales and the General Prologue Eds. V.A. Kolve and Glending Olson. Norton Critical Edition. New York: Norton, 1989.  [Kolve]

Cooper, Helen. Oxford Guide to the Canterbury Tales. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1996.  [Cooper]

Schoeck, Richard, and Jerome Taylor, eds. Chaucer Criticism: The Canterbury Tales. Notre Dame: U of Notre Dame P, 1960.   [Schoeck]

 

Web Resources:

Harvard Chaucer Page

Chaucer Metapage

Class Links Page

Books on Reserve

Books for Oral Reports

 

Requirements and Grade Weights:

 

 

Two Short Papers (4 pages each)

Group Oral Report (15-20 min)

Individual Oral Report (12-15)

Research Paper Colloquium (10)

Research Paper (15 pages)

Active Participation in Class

 

 

20 %

10 %

10 %

  5 %

50 %

  5 %

 

 

 

Course Objectives:

 

1        Read, analyze, and discuss selected readings from Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.

2        These works will be analyzed in light of their various genres, historical influences, and similar work by contemporaries.

3        We will also discuss the variety of critical theories that have employed for interpreting Chaucer and medieval literature.

4        There will be oral reports Chaucer’s sources and analogues and on contemporary scholarly texts.

5        We will certainly spend a good deal of time learning to read aloud Middle English and learning what we take to be Chaucer's prosody.

6.       The knowledge gained in the course will be assessed by the traditional means of written essays and in-class oral presentations.

 

CLASS SCHEDULE:

 

8-23: Introduction to class, texts, The Canterbury Tales, Middle English (ME) and begin reading Chaucer's General Prologue (GP)

 

8-30: Biographical and critical overviews and General Prologue continued:

GP, Parson’s Prologue (ParsP) page 256 of Kolve; Cooper 1-34, Du Boulay and Howard in Kolve; Handout by Corrine Saunders available here:

http://www.westga.edu/~mcrafton/corrine_saunders.pdf or here

 

http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/content/BPL_Images/Content_store/Sample_chapter/0631217118/saunders.pdf

 

 

9-6:   HOLIDAY: NO CLASS

 

9-13: More historical criticism and sources; GP and ParsP cont’d; Knight’s Tale (KnT) part 1 in Kolve; Loomis and Manley in Schoeck; Sources and analogues to The GP in Kolve.

 

9-20: The Knight's Tale in Kolve; Cooper’s commentary; Frost in Schoeck

First Group report on Sources and Analogues

 

 

                   Report KT___________________________________

 

 

9-27: The Rest of Fragment I: Miller’s Tale (MilT), Reeve’s Tale (RvT), Cook’s (CkP) in Kolve; Beichner in Schoeck; Commentary in Cooper

 

                   Report MilT___________________________________

 

                   Report RvT___________________________________

 

10-4: Wife of Bath Prologue and Tale (WBPT): WBP and WBP in Beidler; Commentary in Cooper

Essay # 1 Due

 

                   Report WBP___________________________________

 

                   Report WBT___________________________________

 

10-11:  Overview of WB criticism in Beidler: 3-41, 89-114

Robertson and Kittredge in Kolve

 

(Acceptable authors from the list: Benson, Lumianski, Ruggiers)

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

 

10-18:         Marxist Criticism and the Franklin: Beidler 155-188; Loomis and Kittredge in Schoeck; Franklin’s Prologue and Tale (FranPT)in Kolve; Commentary in Cooper

(Acceptable authors from the list: Knight (in Crafton’s Office), Patterson, Whittock)

Essay # 2 Due

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

10-25:         Other structures and the Nun’s Priest’s Tale (NPT): Bakhtin: Josipovici in Kolve; Manley in Schoeck; NPT in Kolve; Commentary in Cooper

(Acceptable authors from the list: Lindahl, Farrall, Hupé)

Research Paper Topic Due

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

11-1:           Deconstruction and the Pardoner: Beidler 221-254; Pardoner’s Prologue (PardP) and (PardT) Tale in Kolve; Commentary in Cooper

(Acceptable authors from the list: Leicester, Grudin, Frese, Williams)

Research Paper Prospectus Due

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

11-8:           Psychoanalytic Criticism and the Prioress: Beidler 189-220; Prioress’s Tale (PrT); Commentary in Cooper

(Acceptable authors from the list: Collette, Leicester, Kendrick)

Research Paper Argument Outline Due and Rough Bibliography Due

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

11-15:         New Historicism and the Clerk: Beidler 115-154; Clerk’s Prologue (ClP) and Tale (ClT); Commentary in Cooper

(Acceptable authors from the list: Patterson, Jordon, Wallace, Olson)

Research Paper Abstract Due

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

11-22:         Feminism and the Clerk again: Beidler 255-289; Clerk’s Prologue and Tale; Commentary in Cooper cont’d.

(Acceptable authors from the list: Crane, Wasserman, Delaney)

Research Paper Rough Draft Due

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

                   Report___________________________________

 

11-29:         Research Paper Colloquium I

Details on the Colloquium: Click here.

Trish

Jane

Jesse

Elizabeth

Crystal

Marni

Sandra

Christina

Jamie

Stephanie

Karen

Josh

 

 

12-6:           Research Paper Colloquium II

 

Jane

Trish

Elizabeth

Jesse

Marni

Crystal

Christina

Sandra

Stephanie

Jamie

Josh

Karen

Melissa

Crafton

 

 

12-13                         Final Exam: Supper at Harry Bailly’s – Turn in Final Paper:

Directions to the Tabard Inn.

 

 

DETAILS OF ASSIGNMENTS

 

          GROUP REPORTS: The group will require at least three students to report on the sources and analogues for a tale or prologue under consideration for that day.  These reports come early in the term as we are getting to know the text as well as possible and learning one of the more fundamental of critical methods, source study.  Some of the sources and analogues are available in Kolve organized by prologue and tale, although the text does not clarify when a source is assumed to be of a tale or a prologue or both.  The group may wish to consult more sources and analogues and two texts on reserve in the library can assist with that (i.e. Robert P. Miller and William Frank Bryan) as well as other sources.  The difficulty here, however, is that most of these sources outside of Kolve and Miller are in foreign languages.

          The group report (15-20 minutes) will want to achieve three objectives.

1.     Ensure that the class understand the sources itself (what it is, where it comes from and what it has to say).

2.     Explain how the source or analogue can be seen in Chaucer’s text (e.g. what are the similarities, character, narrative structure, style, theme?).

3.     Offer some suggestions as to how an understanding of the source or analogue might inform, guide, or limit an interpretation of the Chaucer text.

The group can assign duties within the group as it wishes, but the report should reveal that each member is doing his or her equal share of the work.

 

          ORAL REPORTS: The report will be a 12- to 15-minute, in-class presentation on a individual scholarly book from a list.   The reporter must sign up for a report by the second class meeting; there should be no more than two reports on any given day.  For the presentation, the student should provide the class with an outline of the report.  This outline may be an outline of the argument of the book or of the talk; also, the reporter may want to pass out a handout of a passage from the book or illustration.  The body of the report should be a brief overview of the argument, the conclusion – if any, the methodology, and how the book fits into our discussion of “schools” of Chaucer criticism and to what extent the book’s readings or argument or method is useful, worthwhile, admirable, or beautiful or not.

 

          SHORT PAPERS:  Theses papers should be about four pages long (double spaced, 12 pt font, standard margins) 3.5 to 4.5 about two different subjects.  They are designed to reveal your ability to write short, tight academic prose and reveal your ability to analyze texts.

Paper # 1:  The first paper will analyze the relationship between a Chaucer text and a source.  The point here will be similar to what is done in the oral report except it will focus on the relationship of the source to Chaucer and the interpretation that results from that.

Paper # 2: This paper will analyze one of the secondary sources, one of the essays either from Schoeck or Kolve (possibly Cooper) explicating the argument in the essay and the critical theory and method behind it.

 

          TERM PAPER: The research paper must be on a single Chaucer unit with at least one tale at the core.  That is, it can focus on one tale, or a tale and prologue, or a tale and the General Prologue, or two tales.   The essay can employ any scholarly methodology.  It could provide a reading of the tale by elucidating something about the tale (e.g., the critical history of the tale, the relationship of the sources of the tale, the historical environment of the tale) or it could argue for the importance of a historical context or provide a psychoanalytic reading or a feminist reading of one school or another.  The paper should be 12-15 pages long, using the latest MLA documentation style, and the research should be exhaustive relative to the topic and our library's holdings.

          In the process of writing this paper, each student should select a topic by mid-term and then work toward the paper with a little more work each week: prospectus, rough bibliography, outline of argument, abstract, rough draft and final draft.

 

          Colloquium: The penultimate stage of the research paper process will be the colloquium presentation.  Half the class will present one week and the other half the next; the half not presenting each week will be involved in critiquing.  Each presenter will meet with the instructor to discuss the rough draft of the paper and will provide a peer reviewer with a rough draft.  The student will also provide the class with a solid abstract of the paper.  During the presentation, the student will read the abstract to the class and will amplify parts of the abstract by reading from the larger paper for certain parts.  This should take about 10 minutes; the reviewer then will then provide the class a written critique of the paper – strengths and weaknesses – of one page and will talk for five minutes.  The class will then question the student writer for five minutes and then we will move to the next presentation.  We will have to work by the clock to move through three presentations an hour.

 

          DAILY PARTICIPATION:  This is most critical.  You are expected to attend every class, on time and not leave early.  You are also expected to have read and digested the material assigned for that day and contribute to the class your perspectives on this material.  This is a seminar, not a lecture course. 

          Each day that a primary text of Chaucer is assigned you are required to selected a short passage (approx. 10 lines) and read it to the class, discuss its importance.  Each class I will call on two reports.

          On days that we discuss only secondary materials, you should be prepared to discuss one selection or passage from one selection and hold forth to the class on your understanding of the meaning of the passage and its interest or relevance to the material at hand.