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Pre-Renaissance, Early Renaissance, High Renaissance central plan longitudinal plan Latin cross plan, Greek cross plan Orders of Architecture (see separate webpage) architectural orders.htm barrel vault/tunnel vault coffers cruciform fresco (true, dry) sfumato chiaroscuro contrapposto foreshortening spandrels typology prophet sibyl pyramidal composition portrait, self-portrait sacra conversazione glazing & scumbling Mannerism Reformation, Counter-Reformation Council of Trent Inquisition tondo figurata serpentinata rustication Ignatius Loyola, Spiritual Exercises mysticism Vitruvius' Ten Books of Architecture Palladio's Four Books of Architecture broken Pediment Erasmus Martin Luther Netherlands: Northern Netherlands, Holland, Dutch Southern Netherlands, Flanders, Flemish prints: woodcut, engraving intaglio relief printing ___________________________________________________________________________ coffers rectilinear, curvilinear trompe l'oeil tenebrism portrait, portraiture, self-portrait Netherlands, Dutch Flanders, Flemish engraving, etching, drypoint vanitas genre rococo hôtel Enlightenment fête galante French Revolution stucco Palladian Neoclassical Romantic Revivalism impasto history painting heroicism stoicism odalisque colonialism naturalism classical form "sublime" landscapes "New Eden" ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realism industrial age social realism lithograph, lithography graphic arts Academy, academic tradition Salon greenhouse/conservatory construction avant-garde modernism Japanese prints japonisme keyhole aesthetic fragmentary view optics color theory en plein air picture plane Impressionist Post-Impressionist constructive brushwork divisionism/pointillism Symbolism Nabis expressionism cloisonnism aestheticism art nouveau dream primitive art art for art's sake ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Fauvism The Bridge The Blue Rider collage abstraction Theosophy Armory Show Harlem Renaissance Prairie Style Dada Surrealism ready-made mobile regionalism parody Abstract Expressionism Gesturalism Color Field New York School Action Painting assemblage appropriation Pop Art silkscreen BenDay dota censorship PhotoRealism, SuperRealism Post-Modern earthworks environmental sculpture feminism NeoExpressionism